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Spanish Numeracy Understanding in Medicine Instrument

Characteristics

Domains assessed: Comprehension, Numeracy
Specific context: General
Validation sample population age: Adults: 18 to 64 years
Modes of administration in validation study : Face-to-face, Paper and pencil
Time Cut-off: 0 minutes
Assessment: Objective

Psychometrics

Number of items: 6
Sample size in validation study: 232
Language of validated version: English

Main article reference

Jackson, J. L. (2016). Capsule Commentary on Jacobs et al. Development and Validation of the Spanish-Numeracy Understanding in Medicine Instrument. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 31(11)

Link to article

Corresponding author

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Elizabeth Jacobs
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University of Texas Austin, Dell Medical School, Austin, TX, United States of America
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Description

The aim was to develop and validate a short and easy to use measure of health numeracy for Spanish-speaking adults.

Year Measure first Published: 2016

About This Measure

Measure style: TOFHLA Family
Categorical scoring: No
Modern Approach for Tool Development: Yes

About the Validation of this Measure

Country where validated: United States of America
Content validity: This measure was developed using response theory. Items for this measure were generated based on qualitative studies in English and Spanish speaking adults and translated into Spanish using a group translation and consensus process.
Criterion validity: Scores were positively correlated with print literacy as measured by the S- TOFHLA (r = 0.67; p < 0.001) and varied as predicted across grade level.
Reliability (Cronbach Alpha): 0.72
Reliability notes: Cronbach's alpha was computed as a measure of reliability and a Pearson's correlation was used to evaluate the association between test scores and the S-TOFHLA and education level.
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